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Love Thy
Neighbour [And Visit Them]
Tanzania:
The Southern Highlands
By Ilse Mwansa
(Part 2 of a travelogue through Malawi, Mozambique and Tanzania – cf
'Lowdown' Feb 05 for Part 1)
The Rovuma
ferry crossing was a tale of woe. The ferry apparently only goes on
demand - which, needless to say, isn't too overwhelming (about 3
cars a week, I was told) - and operates (at high tide only) from the
Tanzanian side. This means one has to go across the wide river
(meandering like the Luangwa) by dugout. Then one has to go by
dalladalla (minibus) to the 5km distant border-post to get to a
phone, call the ferry operator in 48km distant Mtwara, and wait for
someone to come. Of course I got royally creamed, I was such a
'sitting duck'. The dugout operator took $10, the car watcher $3,
the translating escort $3, the dalladalla $2, plus the call $1. The
actual car transfer normally costs $50, but for me, relaying my tale
of woe, it was $40. Talking to the captain and the engineer, I
learnt that the ferry travels most days, that all my problems had
not really been necessary, and that in the rainy season when the
river is high, the ferry operates independently of the tides. The
crossing took 45 minutes; the waiting had taken nearly half a day.
To appreciate the enormity of the cheating: a beach B&B in Mtwara
costs $10, dinner (fish and chips) $3.50, and beer $1.
Tanzania was
easy but expensive to enter: $50 for a visa, $20 for car import plus
$2 for road tax. All of Malawi and Mozambique had cost me $450 in
total (borders, fuel, accommodation and food), and here at the
border I was relieved near instantly of more than $100. But what
could I do? I put in a rest-day in Mtwara's 'Millenium Village'
($10) for laundry, e-mail, post, sightseeing, and then carried on
northwards along the coast. International
telephoning in
Tanzania is done by phonecards, i.e. TTCL prepaid cards that require
long numbers to be dialled first (most people have cellphones and
don't need to bother with public phones). In Mozambique 'phoning
home' is done at TDM Telekom's telephone offices, of which there are
only a few in larger towns. Generally Mozambique has a good phone
system, but only for internal calls.
The road to
Dar was tarred up to near Lindi, then it became The Horror. I had
stopped at historic Kilwa (3-hr guided tour by Jamila $5, dhow
transfer $10, harbour fee $2, car watch $0.50), another of those
Arab/Portuguese ruin-studded picturesque islands (which sadly is
being 'renovated' in colour-clashing cement), and got trapped for a
day by pouring rain. From my hotel (Kilwa Seaview Resort, $45) I saw
a stately dhow, inadequately secured, being smashed to bits by huge
waves. I stopped briefly at Mikindani, where the Old German Boma had
been refurbished and transformed into an elegant hotel ($95-120) by
an idealistic Englishman, then northered onwards.
The road
between Lindi and Kibiti was under construction, entailing
deep-muddy diversions with busses, trucks and dalladallas all stuck.
Trying to navigate around these obstacles I got stuck too. It needed
8 strong lads to push me out (for a fee of $1 each!). The Rufiji
River's new bridge was up and functional, and the access road to the
Selous Game Reserve was sandy but ok.
Selous Park is
one of the few parks in the Eastern/Southern African region I had
never been to. Which of course can't be had! I stayed at German-run
Mbega Camp ($50 full board, game-drive cum guide $30, park-entry
$30) which was most pleasant. Generally, guides in Tanzania's
gameparks are untrained and ignorant (even at some up-market
lodges), but Sasha Heep, Mbega's owner, makes an effort to train his
guides. I had Mr Mpogo who was, amazingly, even interested in birds!
The park
itself was a disappointment. Not much game, and what was there was
very skittish. This is due to the southern Selous Reserve being a
hunting area. As everyone knows, hunting and photographic safaris
simply don't go together. Animals associate cars with guns and death
and run off. Next day I explored the park by myself (car $30
day-entry + $30 pp) by driving clear across it (entering via Mtemere
Gate and exiting at Matambwe Post). It gave me the chance to see the
western mountain area, and I drove the 30km to Stiegler's Gorge (a
nice view of the Rufiji) simply to 'have been'. I looked at Tembo
Safari Camp ($250); and Mr James Birungi, the manager, demonstrated
the old, fixed-up-by-him cable car by him giving me a ride halfway
across the gorge. It was worth the journey - I saw eland and roan,
crested guineafowl (those with the curly 'hairdo') and griffon
vultures.
Coming back
from the Gorge, it started raining. The road got very slippery,
especially the stretch past the gate. I wanted to reach Sable
Mountain Lodge, 12km from the gate, but found the lodge full. There
was no accommodation nearby, and I was forced to return to the gate
and ask for help. Chief Warden Foya was accommodating and let me
stay in an empty researcher house, but wanted to get paid $50 for it
("with receipt" he said). I bargained it down to $30 ("no receipt")
and wondered why a man in his position had to resort to such
measures.
Next day the
sun was out, the roads dry, and the Uluguru Mountains beckoned.
Central Tanzania is surrounded by a ring of mountains, the Ulugurus
and Udzangwas being their southern extension. Last year, during a
trip through western and northern Tanzania, I had seen the Pare and
Usambara 'Eastern Arc' Mountains, now I was curious to see the rest
of the 'arc'. On my way to Morogoro, I drove through the majestic
Ulugurus, offering superb views of the Selous plains and mountain
waterfalls. Similarly the Udzungwas, a recently established National
Park, which is gaining in popularity with hikers and birders.
In Morogoro I
spent an age looking for the praised Kolo Hill Hotel. I just
couldn't find it (it turned out to have no signposting) and ended up
at 'Aika Family Park' ($5.50) where I met Joyce, a young jobless
woman, mother of two, fluent in English, who came with me to help
with translations (I had to go to a garage and bank). I invited her
for dinner in the end, and heard her story. She'd been working in
the hotel industry but, when her government-owned hotel was
privatized, she'd lost her job. Now she couldn't find another. Next
morning, before I pulled out of town to go to Mikumi Park, she came
to say thanks and goodbye. How very sweet! I hope she'll be well.
Mikumi Park
was terrible (entry $15 pp/day, $30 car). I had first seen it about
20 years ago when it was still teeming with game. Now all game
seemed to have disappeared. I did two all-day game-drives - one day
in the northern, the next day in the southern part of the Park - but
saw very little: a few wildebeest, some elephant, hippos, impala,
giraffe, a couple of waterbuck and a small herd of reedbuck, but
that was all. Driving around the northern part, I suddenly ended up
in a village. No wonder that there's so little game: people live
right on the edge of the small park, and a major road goes through
it (the Great North Road to Dar es Salaam). Despite
speed-restrictions and vicious bumps, speeding trucks and busses
claim animal lives every night. I looked in at the 'Foxes of Africa'
lodges, but preferred to stay in Mikumi town at a little guesthouse,
right next to a major truck-stop, where food stalls and bars kept
open all night.
In one of my
guidebooks (I always travel with 2 or 3) I had read about the
Kilombero Valley, its floodplains and amazing birdlife, and decided
to have a look. It was 'only' 100km out of my way, with a fairly
good road leading to Ifakara and the Kilombero Ferry. Well, it
rained and rained that day, the Udzungwas were hidden in cloud, and
only when I got into bustling, ugly Ifakara did the sun emerge for a
bit. The praised Kilombero River's floodplain was all burnt over,
and the Ferry (5km south of town) a spectacle of traders and
fishermen (I saw several mzungu 4x4s coming off the boat, clearly
back from a southern Selous hunting trip), so I turned around and
went back to Mikumi to my comfy though slightly loud B&B (Wayside
Superior Guesthouse, $8). The way back to Mikumu was much nicer than
the way down; I even caught sight of the big Sanje Falls plus
several other waterfalls coming off the mountains after the heavy
rains.
On to Iringa!
Passing through the Ruaha Valley with its baobab forests and great
scenery is always a pleasure. I stopped and said hi to Steve at
popular Baobab Camp ($30 chalets, $5 camping) who claims to have the
best showers in Tanzania; I 'discovered' a hotel/restaurant at the
western end of Baobab Valley (62km east of Iringa) that's not
described in any guidebook despite its 10-year existence (Comfort
Hotel, $20-45, between Engen Station and bus stop). I got the grand
tour by Manager Msyangi, who showed me the different kinds of room
on offer, all very acceptable.
At Iringa I
checked into the Lutheran Mission ($4) because of its safe and quiet
location (had to do e-mail and bank in town) before carrying on to
the Southern Highlands. The sights around Iringa I had 'done' in the
past except for the Gangilonga Rock, which offers a great view of
the town and its surrounds.
The Mufindi
Highlands, 76km west of Iringa, are wonderfully cool and scenic. I
spent a night at Mufindi Highland Lodge on the Fox's farm (cattle
and horses) cum tea plantation ($45) and drove around for half a
day, enjoying the views.
To see more of
the Southern Highlands I turned off at Makombako and drove the 56km
to Njombe, the 'capital' of the area. Njombe is surrounded by wattle
plantations (used for leather dyes) which was a change from all the
bright-green tea-fields I'd been seeing so far. 'Impoma Garden
Lodge' offered the best value for money I'd encountered on the whole
trip: central but quiet location, hot showers, DSTv, safe parking,
free carwash, full breakfast, all for $8! I walked around Njombe
market, checking out the goodies for sale. Lots of fruit and veggies
of course (mainly potatoes and onions), but also piles and piles of
shoes! Salaula too, but I've never seen so many shoes in one place!
Maybe it's the cool and rainy weather that causes people to buy/need
more shoes?
I also
explored Uwemba's Benedictine Mission (35km south-west of Njombe), a
nearby powerstation cum waterfall, and the Ruhuji and Hagafilo
Rivers' waterfalls, before driving towards Mbeya.
Tanzania is
opening up more and more game reserves and parks, and it was into
the Kipengere-Mpanga Reserve with its Kimani and Nyeugenge
waterfalls that I ventured on my last side-trip. The former I never
found, the latter were reached on a 15km terrible track (but it was
well worth it: the falls are spectacular), then on to Mbeya. I gave
a lift to a young man who had a shamba above the falls - though he
lives in Mbeya! Can you imagine having a farm more than 100km from
your house? Pity I couldn't interview him properly... language
difficulties.
The Mbeya Peak
Hotel is nowhere near any peak but in the middle of town.
Unfortunately, Canadian evangelist Peter Andrew was preaching each
evening, with loudspeakers at full blast, right in front of the
hotel. Huge crowds had gathered despite the rain (he kept asking
folks for umbrella hallelujas) that were rewarded with miracles -
the deaf started hearing, the dumb were speaking, and the crippled
threw away their crutches - Hallelujah, Praise
the Lord!
Some repairs
on the car and my glasses were necessary - the bouncing about had
loosened a back light and both glasses' lenses. A fundi in the
market repaired everything quickly and efficiently for $10. I then
followed the advice of a splendid little book, "Guide to the
Southern Highlands of Tanzania", that suggested to use the Chunya
Road to drive into the mountains above Mbeya. Higher and higher I
went, beyond the point that claims to be the highest trunk road in
all the land (2,494m) and enjoyed the views, first of Mbeya town,
then of the whole Usangu Plains (adjacent to Ruaha Park). Again I
gave lifts to people who oddly always wanted to pay me.
Last
inconveniences - at Mbilizi a policeman nabbed me for not having
proper/COMESA insurance. Arguing that I'd been stopped zillions of
times and that no-one had found anything wrong didn't help, I had to
pay a $10 'lunch money' ... unless I wanted to go back to Mbeya to
police HQ and argue it out there. I didn't. (Note: Tanzanian police
are very 'vigilant' – Zaccariah Phiri could learn a lot!). At the
Tanzania border the usual chaos reigned (the Zambian side is much
more orderly), and touts pretending to be clearance agents tried to
'help' unwary drivers. I had no problems in crossing.
A last night
at Mutinondo (camping $7), then on to Lusaka for the final stretch.
My total distance covered was 7,800km. I didn't get sick once (I'd
religiously taken Paludrine), and I came home happy as a clam.
People who wish to visit the Southern Tanzania Highlands should
reverse the above journey. It is most definitely worth it. |